Foundation Passport: what the sources say
Discontinued 1 disclosed weakness 0 company incidents
The questions, with sources
"n/v" or "not verified" means we could not confirm it from a source we could read. Maker claims are marked as such. Confirm on the maker's site before you buy. Education only, not investment advice.
Five facts
- Foundation staff stated on 2026-07-16 that Passport Core is officially discontinued and Passport Prime is the primary device [source 1].
- Passport is air-gapped: QR via camera and microSD, with a USB-C port that has no data pins [source 3].
- It uses a Microchip ATECC608B secure element (first units 608A) per Foundation staff [source 4].
- Firmware is described as open source (GPLv3, hardware CERN OHL S v2) with a documented reproducible build [source 5][source 6].
- Foundation stated on 2026-07-31 that seeds generated by Passport are not affected by the Coldcard seed flaw; a seed created on an affected Coldcard stays affected after import [source 9].
Audits
- 2021-04 Keylabs. Scope: Pre-production Passport: boot, firmware verification and login processes (14 findings, no severity ratings); Foundation published a response saying most were fixed, one disputed, several under investigation source
Publicly disclosed weaknesses
- 2021-04 Keylabs audit of pre-production unit found issues incl. firmware-upgrade without PIN, downgrade-protection gaps, fault-injection exposure and STM32 read-out-protection bypass risk for supply-chain attackers. Foundation response (2021) states most items fixed, one disputed, and flash-encryption/signing and tamper detection left for investigation or future products. Funds lost: no. Mitigated source
Disclosed weaknesses are listed whatever their severity. "Funds lost" is what the sources say. "Fixed" means the source states a fix exists, which only helps if you update.
Incidents at the maker or its service providers
- No company incident found in our search.
These affect the company or its customers and apply to every device of the brand. They are not weaknesses of this device.
Questions about Foundation Passport
Is Foundation Passport safe?
We do not give a yes or no, because safety depends on what you need to protect and on facts that change. We found 1 publicly disclosed weakness and 0 company incidents in our search. Read the sources above before you buy.
Does Foundation Passport need an internet connection?
Signing happens on the device. How the device talks to your phone or computer depends on its connections: QR. The companion app or software that builds the transaction is online.
Who found the weaknesses listed for Foundation Passport?
The page names who disclosed each one when the source does. Several were found by a competing maker's research team or by independent security firms. We cite the affected company's own statement where we found one, and label press-only reports.
Where this comes from
- [1] Foundation community: Can you still purchase a Passport Core (staff reply 2026-07-16) accessed 2026-10-11
- [2] Foundation: compare products (Passport Prime $349) accessed 2026-10-11
- [3] Foundation docs: Passport device features accessed 2026-10-11
- [4] Foundation community: Passport 2 secure element accessed 2026-10-11
- [5] Foundation blog: Leading an open hardware renaissance (2020-12-03) accessed 2026-10-11
- [6] passport2 REPRODUCIBILITY.md (GitHub) accessed 2026-10-11
- [7] Keylabs audit of Passport, Q2 2021 (original) accessed 2026-10-11
- [8] Foundation response to Keylabs audit, Q2 2021 accessed 2026-10-11
- [9] Foundation community: Passport is NOT affected by the Coldcard seed vulnerability (2026-07-31) accessed 2026-10-11
- [10] Foundation docs: Passport Core backups accessed 2026-10-11
- [11] Foundation docs: Passport Core Bitcoin settings accessed 2026-10-11
- [12] Foundation blog: Foundation launches preorders for Passport (2020) accessed 2026-10-11
- [13] Nasdaq/Bitcoin Magazine: Foundation Devices aims to build the iPhone of Bitcoin hardware accessed 2026-10-11
- [14] Foundation Devices llms.txt (Passport lineup) accessed 2026-10-11
- [15] Decrypt: phishing surge after Coldcard exploit (Foundation statement) accessed 2026-10-11
Not verified: Not verified: current price (discontinued); screen size; Bluetooth/NFC on Core; Shamir/SLIP39; passkeys on Core; Envoy app licence; current firmware LICENSE file; SE open/closed status and certification; bug bounty; whether Batch 1/2 or Founder's Edition units are individually discontinued. No Foundation incident or data breach was found within the search budget used (absence not proven). Foundation's 2026 'not affected' claim is the company's own statement; no independent audit of it was read. Keylabs audit was of a pre-production unit.
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