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Tools / Drawdown calculator

Drawdown calculator: what it takes to recover a loss

A 50% loss needs a 100% gain to recover. Enter your peak balance and your balance now to see your own numbers.

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The road back is steeper than the fall

A 50% loss needs a 100% gain to recover. Enter your peak and your balance now to see the drawdown, the gain needed and the time it could take.

  • Gain needed to recover
  • Time to recover at a monthly return
  • Reference table, 5% to 90%

▶ Explained on the page: why losses and gains are not symmetric

How it works

Drawdown = (peak − current) ÷ peak
Gain needed = peak ÷ current − 1

Losses and gains are not symmetric. Lose 10% and you need 11.1% to get back. Lose 50% and you need 100%. Lose 90% and you need 900%. The deeper the hole, the steeper the climb, which is why limiting the size of the worst loss matters more than the size of the best win.

Loss from the peakGain needed to recover
5%5.3%
10%11.1%
20%25.0%
30%42.9%
40%66.7%
50%100.0%
60%150.0%
70%233.3%
80%400.0%
90%900.0%

Questions people ask

How do I calculate drawdown?

Subtract the current balance from the peak and divide by the peak. A drop from $10,000 to $7,500 is a 25% drawdown.

How much do I need to gain to recover a 50% loss?

100%. Recovery needs peak divided by current, minus one. After a 50% loss your balance is half the peak, so it has to double.

What is a maximum drawdown?

The largest peak-to-trough fall in a period. It is a better measure of pain than average return, because it shows how bad it got before it got better.